START Guide Deutsch Statistics : Repeated observations

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In geodesy and in other measuring professions a quantity is often measured multiple times under the same conditions, to increase accuracy and reliability. It is assumed that the measured values differ only due to the effect of random independent identically distributed errors. Such measurements are comprehensively evaluated, including all applicable statistical tests. Instead of geodetic measured values also other random samples of that kind may be evaluated.

Note

Probability of type I decision error

Name of series Measured values


expected value of measurements to be tested


a priori standard deviation of measurements to be tested
Name of series Measured values of the comparative series


expected value of measurements to be tested


a priori standard deviation of measurements to be tested

3 more examples

Measured values
Comparative values
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START Guide Deutsch In the library

Link Author(s)Title Year Type Pages
MByte
PDF: open accessFoppe KFehlerlehre und Statistik2016Educ94
0.9
PDF: open accessVermeer MStatistical methods in geodesy2015Educ157
0.1
PDF: open accessLehmann ROn the formulation of the alternative hypothesis for geodetic outlier detection2013BasR14
0.1
PDF: open accessLehmann ROn the formulation of the alternative hypothesis for geodetic outlier detection (postprint)2013BasR20
1.3
PDF: open accessFoppe KRepetorium zur Fehlerlehre und Statistik und Ausgleichungsrechnung2009Educ87
1.9
PDF: restricted accessLehmann RDas arithmetische Mittel von Mehrfachmessungen unter Wiederholbedingungen2008BasR5
0.1
PDF: restricted accessKoch KRParameterschätzung und Hypothesentests in linearen Modellen2004BasR382
0.1
PDF: open accessTanizaki HComputational Methods in Statistics and Econometrics2004Educ512
5.5